Monthly Archive: November 2022

10 Lawn Alternatives

There is nothing quite like spending time immersed in nature. It soothes the soul and relaxes the brain.
So we plant trees, shrubs flowers, and lawns. Lawns have become such a staple component in landscaping that it’s impossible to miss.
So what’s this talk on replacing the lawns? Isn’t all green good? Well, some green has more ecological benefits than others. In the grand scheme of things, lawns may not be the best way to incorporate vegetation into the landscape.

Reasons to cut back on the lawns

In order to maintain lawns in the evergreen lush states, a lot of watering is required, especially in the dry seasons. Water is increasingly becoming scarce and watering lawns is an unwise use of a limited resource. The lawns have to be mowed regularly making them labour intensive and expensive to maintain.
Most lawns are biological deserts as they comprise only one or two species of grass. Additionally, chemicals applied to control weeds in lawns are harmful to the environment. Lawns are therefore repulsive to pollinators. Bees, birds, and butterflies are fundamental in food production. Large lawns are monotonous and boring after a short while.
Here are some lawn alternatives that can be employed to reduce the sizes of lawns.

1. Xeriscaping
Xeriscaping is the practice of designing landscapes that require little to no watering beyond the natural climate. Ideal for dry regions. With the right plant choice, can be optimized for wet regions that experience considerable dry spells. It uses native plants and drought-resistant varieties, arranged in water-efficient ways. Once these plants have established roots, they can survive dry seasons without watering. It reduces watering needs by up to 70%.
Cacti, agaves, aloes, euphorbias, and succulents are ideal for xeriscaping. Sedum mats offer an ever-changing carpet awash with pollinators. Pork and beans, delosperma, red carpet, and other creeping sedums are used where full ground cover is desired.


2. Groundcovers
Groundcovers spread across the ground without growing tall, eliminating the need for mowing completely. They fill out the area preventing the growth of weeds. Be it flat areas, steep slopes, clay soil, rocky areas, or shaded areas, groundcovers are a great way to get your landscape flourishing and looking good.
In places you don’t need to walk, weed-smothering groundcovers are ideal. List. These feed both soil and bees. Examples include ajuga, liriope, periwinkle, chamomile, and marigold.
Climate and use of space will determine the choice of ground cover to use. Perennial groundcovers are ideal for shady areas. An eco-friendly alternative to lawns that is low-maintenance, and requires no mowing, weeding, and less watering.
Moss
Moss does well in shaded areas. With quite a variety to choose from, moss is drought resistant, easy to install, and with its soft velvety feel, you have a nice cool carpet to lay on a hot afternoon. Moss requires no mowing at all and less watering than grass after establishing.

3. Ornamenal grasses
Drought-resistant ornamental grasses require little to no watering or fertilization. Most do well in sunny areas. Some like fine fescue grow closely together blending into a smooth surface resembling a lawn. Others grow in tufts, creating a unique texture in the landscape.
Examples include mondo, fescues, little bluestem, fountain grass, feather reed grass, and pampas grass.
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ornamental grasses,(deposit photos)

4. Meadows
Meadows are areas with native plants, including grasses, wildflowers, and shrubs. They are a sensible alternative to big lawns as it’s incredibly cheap and little to no maintenance is required. They don’t require mowing, irrigation, fertilization, or pesticides. Meadows well in poorer soils. Deep layering means a large variety of plants. This carbon sink restores biodiversity while attracting pollinators. Wildflowers. Creating patterns similar to those found in nature is hugely beneficial to the ecosystem and costs way less to maintain.

wildflower meadow, (birdspot.co.uk)


5. Extensive planting beds
Flower beds can be done on property edges, along the foundation, or in the middle of the landscape in an island of sorts. Native perennial beds adapted for the local ecosystems for optimal survival. These additional points of visual interest with the colours, textures, and forms while reducing the area under grass. Island beds break the monotony in the landscape and create a focal point. Planting beds introduce biodiversity and attract bees, butterflies, and birds.

an island planting bed in the lawn (illustrated: joan audi)

6. Raised bed gardens
Raised vegetable beds help with weed control, pest control, and overcoming bad soil. They also eliminate constant tilling. Having these vegetable beds reduces the area under grass while helping you grow your own produce.

wooden raised planted bed (illustrated; joan audi)

7. Rock gardens
Rock gardens consist of pebbles, rocks, and gravel arranged with plants. Rock gardens are low maintenance and water-saving. Rocks on site and even broken and leftover building stones can be used to create a rock garden. The rock garden gives the property a unique character while reducing lawn coverage.

8. Japanese gardens
Japanese garden design comprises four elements, rocks, water, plants, and ornaments. These zen gardens reduce the area under lawns. Loose gravel can also be used in smaller pocket spaces. Not only is it permeable, but the crunch also adds a layer of security measures. Ideal for sitting areas. You need a professional to help with ground preparation, choice of gravel, and installation.

a japanese garden,(zen associates)

9. Use wood chips in shaded areas
In shaded areas under big trees where plants struggle to grow, shredded bark fits right in. Sawdust can also be used. This function as mulch, preserving water in the soil as well as weed control. Wood chips bring a natural woodland aesthetic.

mulching under a tree,(houselogic.com)

10. Create a patio
A paved patio is an ideal outdoor room for entertaining guests. If you want to extend your living space outdoors and cut back on the lawn, a patio is a way to go.

A modern furnished patio and pergola with a small pond, water lilys, hostas and Clematis (istockphoto)

Finally, whatever you do, avoid artificial grass. Some people seem to think artificial grass is a good alternative to traditional grass. It is to understand that artificial grass is bad for the environment and for people. It uses large volumes of plastic which cannot be recycled. it has a large carbon footprint, damages soil underneath, and prevents percolation. And of course, it raises surface temperature making it unusable in hot weather.

With proper planning, you can create lush and healthy landscapes that are eco-friendly, sustainable, and virtually maintenance-free. You will also have birds and bees as frequent visitors at your place, as well as plenty to share with friends as many of these are easy to propagate.

Contact us at Ujenzibora today to start your journey to a lawn-free landscape.

Importance of Cost Planning Your Building Project.

Construction projects are dynamic and continually changing. You need to be able to anticipate challenges, identify potential risks, and manage costs so you don’t get caught off guard when the unexpected happens. If you’re in the planning stage of a construction project, cost planning will help you set a budget for all the expenses that come with it. This includes material costs, labor, subcontractor costs, and other related expenses so that you have an accurate estimation of how much money is needed before breaking ground.

Cost planning also helps you identify areas where your project has high risk — like a slim budget or tight timeline — which is useful information if you plan on getting financing to pay for it. Knowing these things up front will save you from potential pitfalls and unpleasant surprises later on down the road.

What’s Included in a Building Cost Plan?
To bookend the cost management process, you’ll want to create a procurement plan and a cost summary. The procurement plan will help you outline the process of securing contracts with suppliers and vendors, which will include details like the type of material needed, the schedule for delivery, and any certifications needed. The cost summary will include all the numbers that went into calculating your budget, including the total cost of materials, labour, and any additional expenses like permits and inspection fees. A Quantity Surveyor can help you have this information in form of a Bills of Quantity, Program of Works and Material Schedules.

Identify the Scope of Your Project
The best place to start when cost planning is to determine the scope of your project. This will help you identify the necessary labour and materials you’ll need, which will in turn help you calculate the cost. The scope includes details like the overall building size and construction type, the number of floors, and any unique or special features like rooftop gardens or green roofs. A project scope might also include other factors, like whether you’re planning to include mechanical systems like plumbing and electrical work or add any special features like a conference room or rooftop patio.

Estimate Material Costs
When estimating material costs, you’ll want to account for any unique factors that may increase your building costs. This can include things like the type of material you choose or the labour costs associated with a certain construction method. For example, if you’re planning to use timber framing instead of concrete columns, you’ll want to account for increased labour costs associated with putting in posts instead of setting a sill plate. If you’re unsure of the costs associated with certain materials, you can visit a building supply store like Builders in Karen or Central Auto Hardware in Industrial Area (Nairobi) to research local pricing.

Estimate Labour Costs
Labour costs can vary widely, depending on the region where you’re building, the type of work you need done, and the skills of the people doing it. You may also want to account for overtime hours or any additional expenses that come up during the course of your project. To estimate labour costs, you can use the services of a quantity surveyor or reach out to your local construction company to get a quote from a project manager.

Identify Subcontractor Costs
Subcontractor costs are the expenses associated with hiring outside construction companies to handle tasks like excavation, site grading, concrete work, or electrical work. To estimate subcontractor costs, you can request a bid from a contractor to get an accurate estimate. You’ll also want to account for any change orders, fee changes, or potential miscommunications that could lead to added expenses. Therefore allow a Contingency Sum of between 5 to 7% of the Overall Cost.

Summing up
As you can see, cost planning is an important part of project management. It will help you estimate the total amount of money needed to complete a project, as well as identify potential risks that can affect the project. If you’re planning a building project, it’s important to understand the factors that will affect the price of your project. This will allow you to set an accurate budget and make informed decisions.

8 TIPS TO SAVE WATER IN THE LANDSCAPE

You want to create a beautiful landscape but are concerned about watering needs. Water is one of the most important considerations when it comes to landscaping. Economically speaking, the best landscapes are those with the least watering requirements. In this age of global warming when droughts are prolonged and widespread, using tap water to water the landscape becomes expensive, wasteful, and counter-productive. You need plants to keep you cool during hot seasons and to increase vegetation cover. However, some plants require lots of water to stay alive and keep flourishing in hot climates.
Here are some tips to ensure you have rich lush landscapes without spending too much on water;

1. Use native plants

Native plants are adapted to the local climate. These hardy varieties will thrive with minimal care. Whether it’s trees, flowers, or grass, native varieties will have your landscape looking full and lush all year round, without valuable water to keep them so.

2. Xeriscaping

Xeriscaping involves using plants adapted for arid and semi-arid climates. This includes euphorbias, cacti, succulents, and agave. These plants will survive long dry spells until the next rainy season without losing their luster or appeal.

joan audi

3. Cut back on the lawn

To maintain the vibrant green lawns all year round you have to spend quite a bit watering them. Lawn alternatives not only reduce water in the landscape, but they require no mowing and also bring more biodiversity.

4. Mulching

Mulching is covering the ground around plants with dry leaves, grass, and compost. It prevents water loss by evaporation, keeping the ground moist for a long. Additionally, mulching limits the growth of weeds and enriches the soil as the mulch decomposes.

Amanda Jarrett

5. Reuse greywater

Greywater is wastewater from non-toilet plumbing systems such as kitchen sinks, hand sinks, washing machines, and showers. This water can be redirected and used to water plants. This will keep your landscape nourished while your water bill stays down.

greywaterlandscapedesign.com

6. Capture rainwater

Capturing and storing rainwater will save you a lot for keeping your plants watered during the dry season. Saving for rainy days, right?

7. Plant on the onset of the wet season

New landscapes require the most watering before the plants acclimatize. The best time to do plantings is at the beginning of o during the rainy season. This way the roots are able to settle in while saving you time and money on watering. The cool temperatures during the rainy season also minimize shock and wilting for transplanted seedlings and trees.

8. Drip irrigation over sprinklers

Drip irrigation minimizes waste by dropping water at the base of the plant. When watering let the plants. Water later in the evenings, allowing your plants to soak reducing the frequency of watering to just a few days a week or less.

vikaspedia

Contact Ujenzibora today to start planning for your climate-responsive and water-saving landscapes.

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